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JPMorgan predicts Bitcoin will outperform gold as ETF hedging pressure subsides

Alex Dovbnya 18.09.2026

Unwinding Defensive Positions Drives Relative Strength

New analysis from JPMorgan suggests that Bitcoin is poised to outperform gold in the coming months. The bank argues this shift will occur if investors begin unwinding their defensive hedges on crypto exchange-traded funds. This specific market dynamic creates a potential advantage for digital assets over traditional precious metals. The report highlights a significant divergence in positioning between the two asset classes. Investors currently hold much more defensive positions in Bitcoin products compared to major gold funds. This imbalance sets the stage for a potential rotation of capital. The timing of this move depends heavily on the stabilization of crypto ETF flows.

The core of JPMorgan’s thesis rests on the current state of hedging activities. Traders have been aggressive in protecting their downside risks associated with crypto ETFs. This defensive posture has suppressed Bitcoin’s price action relative to its long-term trend. In contrast, gold funds do not exhibit the same level of intense hedging activity. The disparity indicates that Bitcoin carries a higher burden of negative sentiment or risk management. As volatility settles, these hedges are likely to be lifted. This removal of selling pressure could allow Bitcoin to rally more freely. Gold, lacking this specific structural constraint, may see slower gains. The bank views this technical adjustment as a key driver for relative performance.

Will Hedge Removal Trigger a Broader Rally?

The mechanics of this potential outperformance are rooted in fund management strategies. When investors hedge crypto ETFs, they often sell futures or options to protect against drops. This activity creates persistent downward pressure on the underlying asset. BlackRock’s IBIT, one of the largest Bitcoin ETFs, shows particularly high levels of such defensive positioning. JPMorgan notes that this specific fund’s hedge ratio remains elevated. Meanwhile, comparable gold ETFs maintain a much lighter hedge load. The difference is stark and measurable across the industry. As market confidence returns, managers will likely reduce these hedges. This reduction removes artificial supply constraints from the market. Consequently, demand can flow through without being offset by protective selling. The result is a cleaner path upward for Bitcoin prices.

The implications of this shift extend beyond simple price movements. A sustained reduction in hedging could signal broader institutional comfort with crypto assets. It suggests that large players are moving from protection to accumulation. This behavioral change often precedes significant bull runs. However, the process requires patience and stable market conditions. If volatility spikes again, hedges may return, delaying the outperformance. JPMorgan’s model assumes a period of relative calm. During this window, Bitcoin’s structural advantages over gold become apparent. The digital asset offers higher growth potential and technological utility. Gold serves primarily as a store of value. In a low-hedge environment, the growth narrative of Bitcoin gains traction. Investors may favor the asset with greater upside potential once safety nets are removed.

The outlook hinges on the speed of this unwinding process. If it happens gradually, Bitcoin may steadily close the gap with gold. A rapid unwinding could lead to a sharp spike in relative performance. Market participants should watch IBIT flows closely for early signals. Any drop in hedge ratios would confirm the JPMorgan thesis. For now, the stage is set for a potential leadership change. Bitcoin stands ready to outshine gold if the defensive barriers fall away.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does JPMorgan believe Bitcoin will beat gold? The bank cites the unwinding of elevated hedges in crypto ETFs. This process removes downward pressure that currently suppresses Bitcoin’s price relative to gold.

Which specific fund is highlighted in the analysis? BlackRock’s IBIT is the primary focus. Its defensive positioning is significantly higher than that found in major gold investment vehicles.

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